What should a business backup cover?
A complete backup covers every place your data lives, not just the server in the corner:
- Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace: email, OneDrive, SharePoint, Teams and shared drives. Under Microsoft’s shared responsibility model, protecting this data is your job, not the platform’s.
- Servers and virtual machines: file servers, databases and line-of-business applications.
- Important devices: workstations that hold data not stored elsewhere.
- Cloud applications: accounting, CRM and practice management systems, where the vendor’s own backup may not let you restore your data on demand.
We follow the 3-2-1-1 rule: three copies of your data, on two different types of storage, one kept off-site, and one that an attacker can’t change or delete. Backup and recovery can run on its own or as part of a managed IT support plan.
Is Microsoft 365 Backup enough on its own?
Microsoft now offers Microsoft 365 Backup, which keeps restore points inside the Microsoft 365 data trust boundary. That is useful for fast restores, but it shares an admin plane with the data it protects. A copy outside your tenant still matters if an attacker takes over a global admin account or your tenant is locked.
What stops an attacker deleting your backups?
A backup that sits on the same network, using the same admin account, can be encrypted along with everything else. Modern ransomware groups look for backups and try to delete or encrypt them first. As well as keeping a protected copy apart from your network, we put the backup system behind its own credentials protected with multi-factor authentication, and raise an alert on unusual activity such as mass deletion.
Regular backups are one of the controls the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD) prioritises, and they carry over into ASD Essentials, ASD’s new framework. The maturity model organisations are assessed against today requires backups to be tested and protected from unauthorised changes or deletion. These controls are designed to help you meet it.
Why isn’t a “successful” backup job enough?
You only know a backup works when you have restored from it. A job that reports success can still be missing files, or produce data that won’t open. The written record of each restore test is also useful evidence for insurers, auditors and customers.